初中数学课堂中,教师运用“以问导学”的方法,能够引导学生积极自主思考数学问题,探索数学奥秘。构建有效的初中数学提问方式,有利于提高学生的学习热情和自主思考能力,培养他们的数学思维。本文从构建初中数学有效提问的重要性、现实不足和提问方法三方面入手,浅谈自己的几点看法。 In junior high school mathematics classroom, teachers use the method of “asking questions and guiding students” to guide students to actively think mathematics problems and explore the mysteries of mathematics. Building an effective middle school mathematics questioning method is conducive to improving students’ enthusiasm for learning and their ability to think independently and cultivate their mathematical thinking. This article starts from three aspects: the importance of constructing effective mathematics question in junior high school, the insufficiency of reality and the way of asking questions.