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目的探讨泌尿外科患者医院感染的临床状况和相关因素。方法回顾分析2012年2月~2014年3月我院泌尿外科收治的83例医院感染患者的临床资料,探讨患者的感染情况和相关因素。结果泌尿外科患者医院感染的发生率为5.46%,主要感染部位有泌尿道、呼吸道;医院感染的危险因素包括年龄、导尿管留置时间、合并疾病及住院时间。结论泌尿外科患者医院感染率相对较高,感染因素较多,因此要做好预防工作,加强监护,降低医院感染率,提高疗效,促进患者康复。
Objective To investigate the clinical status and related factors of nosocomial infections in urological patients. Methods The clinical data of 83 hospitalized patients admitted to Department of Urology from February 2012 to March 2014 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed to investigate the patients’ infection status and related factors. Results The incidence of nosocomial infections in urological patients was 5.46%. Urinary tract and respiratory tract were the main sites of infection. The risk factors of nosocomial infection included age, urinary catheter retention time, combined disease and hospital stay. Conclusion Urology patients have relatively high nosocomial infection rate and many infection factors. Therefore, preventive work should be done to strengthen supervision, reduce hospital infection rate, improve curative effect and promote patient rehabilitation.