论文部分内容阅读
目的探究舒适护理联合皮肤专项干预对2型糖尿病伴慢性皮肤溃疡患者生活质量的影响。方法选取2015年2月—2016年11月78例新野县人民医院收治的2型糖尿病伴慢性皮肤溃疡患者作为研究对象,随机分为研究组(n=39)与对照组(n=39),对照组予以常规护理,研究组于对照组护理基础上实施舒适护理联合皮肤专项干预方案,对比两组创面愈合时间、干预前后焦虑情绪量表(SAS)评分、抑郁情绪量表(SDS)评分及生活质量量表(SF-36)评分。结果研究组创面愈合时间为(44.28±6.86)d、SAS评分(40.25±4.64)分、SDS评分(42.63±4.71)分,均明显低于对照组,且SF-36评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对2型糖尿病伴慢性皮肤溃疡患者采取舒适护理联合皮肤专项干预对策,能促进创面愈合,改善患者不良情绪与生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of special intervention with comfort and care on skin quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic skin ulcer. Methods A total of 78 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic skin ulcer admitted to Xinye County People’s Hospital from February 2015 to November 2016 were randomly divided into the study group (n = 39) and the control group (n = 39) The control group was given routine nursing care. The research group carried out the special skin care intervention program based on the control group, and compared the wound healing time, SAS anxiety before and after the intervention, SDS score and Quality of Life Scale (SF-36) score. Results The wound healing time was (44.28 ± 6.86) d in the study group, 40.25 ± 4.64 in the SAS group and 42.63 ± 4.71 in the SDS group, which were significantly lower than those in the control group P <0.05). Conclusion Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic skin ulcers take special measures of comfort and care combined with skin intervention can promote wound healing and improve patients’ bad mood and quality of life.