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自Tessien和Obwegesen介绍颅面手术及颌面部手术以来,这一颌域发生了戏剧性变化。一些基本技术得到改进并有所发展。本文仅就颅颌外科近十年来的某些手术进展加以讨论。 1 颅骨畸型的改建和重建颅面部先天畸型在临床上并非罕见,国外报道其发生率为1/9000。据一所较大儿童医院资料,颅缝过早闭合和住院患者总数之比为1:643,其中男72％,女28％。这些畸型包括尖头畸型(APent综合征)舟状头畸型(Cnouzon综合征),眶距增宽症(Hyperteration),三角头畸型(Trigoncehaly),先天性颅缝骨化(Cuaniotersis),短
This jaw field has undergone dramatic changes since Tessien and Obwegesen introduced craniofacial surgery and maxillofacial surgery. Some basic technologies have been improved and developed. This article discusses only some of the surgical advances in craniomaxillofacial surgery over the past decade. 1 skull reconstruction and reconstruction of craniofacial congenital malformations are not uncommon in clinical practice, the incidence of foreign coverage of 1/9000. According to a larger children's hospital, the ratio of premature closure and in-patient sutures was 1: 643, with 72% of men and 28% of women. These deformities include Centrex (APent syndrome), Cnouzon syndrome, Hyperteration, Trigoncehaly, Cuaniotersis congenital,