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目的：探讨骨髓转移癌的临床表现及预后。方法：对43例骨髓转移癌病人的症状、体征、实验室检查及治疗进行了临床分析。结果：肺癌、乳腺癌易发生骨髓转移，39．5％病人原发灶不明。主要表现为贫血、骨痛及其他部位转移。42％病人于确诊后2个月内死亡。结论：对贫血、骨痛或已明确诊断为恶性肿瘤的病人常规骨穿可早期发现骨髓转移。
Objective: To investigate the clinical manifestations and prognosis of metastatic bone marrow. Methods: Clinical analysis was performed on the symptoms, signs, laboratory tests and treatment of 43 patients with bone marrow metastases. Results: Bone marrow metastasis was easy to occur in lung cancer and breast cancer, and the primary tumor in 39.5% of patients was unknown. Mainly manifested as anemia, bone pain and other parts of the transfer. Forty-two percent of patients died within 2 months of diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS: Bone marrow metastases can be detected early in patients with anemia, bone pain, or in patients who have been diagnosed with malignancy.