论文部分内容阅读
1991年9月,WHO和UNICEF向联合国秘书长报告,使全世界儿童80％免疫目标已实现了。这次有全世界千千万万的个人和组织参加的10年努力的结果是:现在每年可以防止300多万儿童死亡和40多万瘫痪性小儿麻痹病。 与实现免疫目标本身同样重要的是建立一个扩大范围的体系,能够在一亿以上儿童生命的头一年给他们分别接种4至5次疫苗。大多数国家正在把这个体系用于其它必须的服务。特别是在亚洲,正在利用免疫网络与腹泻、急性呼吸道感染和V_A缺乏症作斗争。
In September 1991, WHO and UNICEF reported to the Secretary-General of the United Nations that 80% of the world’s children had achieved their immunization goals. The result of 10 years of hard work involving millions of individuals and organizations around the world is that more than 3 million children and more than 400,000 paralytic polio cases are now prevented each year now. Equally important to the achievement of the immunization goal itself is the establishment of an extended system that will allow them to vaccinate 4 to 5 vaccinations against each of the more than 100 million children in their first year of life. Most countries are using this system for other necessary services. In Asia, in particular, immunization networks are being used to combat diarrhea, acute respiratory infections and V_A deficiency.