论文部分内容阅读
通过对西方主流经济学的三个核心组成部分——人类行为的自利性假设、经济体系的机械决定论与认识的实证方法论、经济研究的价值无涉论一的逻辑分析、理论反思与实践检验,发现上述三个方面全部陷入危机。人类行为的自利性假说在缺少约束条件的情况下会导致个人利益的损失;机械决定论和实证主义方法论存在逻辑上的自相矛盾;价值中立观点陷入理念的二律背反。要解决上述危机,经济学需要重新定义自己的性质与边界,尊重与资本逻辑并存的生存逻辑与秩序逻辑。
Through the three core components of the western mainstream economics - the self-interest hypothesis of human behavior, the empirical methodological theory of mechanical determinism and cognition in the economic system, the value of economic research without the logic analysis, theoretical reflection and practice Inspection and found that all three of the above into crisis. The self-interest hypothesis of human behavior leads to the loss of personal interests in the absence of constraints. There is a logical contradiction between the mechanistic determinism and the positivist methodology, and the paradox of value-neutralism falls into the opposite of philosophy. In order to solve the above crisis, economics needs to redefine its own nature and boundaries, and to respect the logic of existence and logic of capital coexist.