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文件中心由美国建立,历时只有短短半个世纪,但因为他的先进性在世界许多国家都被采用,成为当今世界最主流的档案文件保管机构。自上世纪70年代以来,我国一部分学者就开始关注并研究文件中心,多数档案学者认为文件中心具有使用经济,效率高的特点,建议建立文件中心,改革和完善我国现今档案管理体制。一、文件中心的基本涵义文件中心的定义有许多不同的表述,较有代表性的有两种:一是联合国教科文组织的定义:“文件中
Founded by the United States, the document center lasted only a half-century, but because of its advanced nature, it has been adopted in many countries in the world and becomes the most mainstream archives custodian in the world. Since the 1970s, some scholars in our country have started to pay attention to and study the document center. Most archivists think that the document center has the characteristics of economy and high efficiency. It is suggested to establish a document center and reform and perfect the current archives management system in our country. First, the basic meaning of the file center The definition of the file center has many different expressions, there are two representative: First, the definition of UNESCO: ”file