加里波迪是意大利著名的民族英雄,他为意大利统一事业英勇战斗了一生,经过充满传奇色彩的长期斗争之后,终于实现了统一意大利的崇高理想,为祖国建立了不可磨灭的功勋.加里波迪不仅是战功卓著的将军和政治活动家,而且也是颇具才华的作家,虽然戎马倥偬,却常在行军作战的空隙从事写作.为了向世人讲述意大利统一的艰苦斗争的历程并表彰参加过这个伟大事业的革命战士,他写过许多诗歌、散文、日记,以及讣告、悼念文章等等,公诸于世.后来他又写了《回忆录》,于1860-1861年由法国著名作家大仲马整理编订.大仲马早就是法国革命中的一名民主战士,而且他和意大利革命以及加里波迪本人,有过一段不寻常的关系. Garibaldi, a famous Italian national hero, fought a heroic fight for the cause of reunification of Italy. After a legendary long struggle, he finally realized the lofty ideal of unifying Italy and established an indelible feat for the motherland. Not only outstanding generals and political activists, but also talented writers who, despite all their mighty efforts, often write in the gaps of march combat. In order to tell the world about the hard struggle of the Italian unity and to commend the participation in this great He wrote a number of poems, essays, diaries, obituaries, memorials, etc. and later made a public announcement about his memoir, which he compiled in 1860-1861 and edited by the famous French writer Dumas. Dumas was a longtime democracy fighter in the French Revolution and had an unusual relationship with the Italian revolution and Garibaldi himself.