论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨脑卒中患者临床心理特点及脑卒中后抑郁、焦虑的防治措施。方法:60例脑梗死患者随机分为对照组30例,观察组30例。对照组给予控制危险因素、脑细胞保护、维持生命功能等常规治疗,治疗组在对照组治疗基础上依据脑卒中后不同时期的心理特点给予相应心理干预,比较2组脑卒中后抑郁、焦虑发生率。结果:对照组抑郁、焦虑发生率(46.7%)高于观察组(13.3%)(P<0.05)。结论:脑卒中后于不同阶段给予不同心理干预,可降低抑郁、焦虑发生率。
Objective: To explore the clinical and psychological characteristics of stroke patients and the prevention and treatment of depression and anxiety after stroke. Methods: Sixty patients with cerebral infarction were randomly divided into control group (30 cases) and observation group (30 cases). The control group was given routine treatment of risk factors, protection of brain cells and maintenance of life functions. The treatment group was given corresponding psychological interventions based on the treatment of the control group according to the psychological characteristics at different periods after stroke. Depression and anxiety were compared between the two groups rate. Results: The incidence of depression and anxiety in control group (46.7%) was higher than that in observation group (13.3%) (P <0.05). Conclusion: Different psychological interventions at different stages after stroke can reduce the incidence of depression and anxiety.