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一、国际林业援助的发展 国际林业援助始于50年代。当时联合国建立了扩大技术合作援助署并设立了经济发展特别基金,这两个机构均开展国际林业援助活动,援助的主要对象是刚从殖民统治下解放出来的新生国家,但也包括一些地中海地区的国家,如希腊、葡萄牙和前南斯拉夫。到60年代中期,这两个机构合并为现在的联合国开发计划署,这使它既能资助一些小型项目,也能资助一些大中型项目。在50和60年代,人们认为解决林业
I. Development of International Forestry Assistance International forestry assistance began in the 1950s. At that time, the United Nations established the Aid Agency for the Promotion of Technical Cooperation and the establishment of a special fund for economic development, both of which carried out international forest assistance activities. The main targets of assistance were newborn countries newly liberated from colonial rule but also some Mediterranean areas Of countries such as Greece, Portugal and the former Yugoslavia. By the mid-1960s, the merger of these two agencies into the current United Nations Development Program enabled both small and medium-sized projects to be funded. In the 1950s and 1960s, people thought of solving forestry