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目的：为了定量地了解国人FD患者精神心理因素在发病中所起的作用。方法：采用明尼苏达多相人格测查问卷（MMPI）对78例FD门诊患者和33名健康对照者进行了调查．结果：FD组MMPI异常率为57．7％与对照组9．1％比较差别有非常显著性（P=0．0001）；在疑病、抑郁、癔病、精神病态性偏移、精神衰弱量表上的得分，FD组显著高于对照组，以疑病、癔病量表分数提高尤为突出；FD组MMPI测图曲线较对照组明显上移，呈1，3测图类型。结论：FD患者MMPI测查结果明显不同于正常人，总体病理心理水平增高，提示FD的发病与心理因素有关，对FD的治疗应包括解释、疏导和必要的心理治疗。
Objective: In order to quantitatively understand the role of mental illness in Chinese FD patients. METHODS: A total of 78 FD clinic patients and 33 healthy controls were investigated using Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Questionnaire (MMPI). Results: The abnormal rate of MMPI in FD group was significantly lower than that in control group (57.7% vs 9.1%, P = 0.0001). In the patients with suspected disease, depression, hysteria, psychotic deviation, The score on the table was significantly higher in the FD group than in the control group, especially in the hypochondriasis and the hysteria scale. The MMPI mapping curve of the FD group was significantly higher than that of the control group, showing the type of 1, 3 mapping. Conclusion: The results of MMPI in FD patients are obviously different from those in normal people. The overall pathological and psychological level are higher, which suggests that the incidence of FD is related to psychological factors. The treatment of FD should include explanation, counseling and necessary psychotherapy.