类比推理是人类思维活动中最积极、最有创造性的成分,是根据两个不同对象的一部分属性相同或相似,从而推断出这两个对象另外的一些属性相同或相似的一种思维形式.在近几年高考中类比型试题悄然升温,成为专家命题的热点和亮点.此类试题立意新颖,主要考查考生是否具有创造性、探索性,对培养学生的创造性思维有 Analogical reasoning is the most active and creative component of human thinking activities. It is based on the same or similar part of the attributes of two different objects, so as to deduce that some other attributes of the two objects are the same or similar to one another. In recent years, the analogical test in the college entrance examination quietly heated up, become the hot topic and highlights of the expert proposition.The purpose of such questions is novelty, the main test candidates whether creative, exploratory, to develop students’ creative thinking there