[导读] 唐贞元十九年,关中大旱,灾情严重。京兆尹李实瞒报民众穷饿惨状,不顾朝廷减免租税的批文, 继续聚敛征求。时任监察御使的韩愈亲眼目睹百姓的疾苦,遂如实上奏灾情,指责群臣隐瞒灾情,恳求皇上停征赋税。韩愈因此得罪权臣,远贬蛮荒之地阳山。这篇赠序 [Reading] Tang Zhenyuan nineteen years, Guanzhong drought, the situation is serious. Jing Zhaoyin Li Shi reported that the people were poor and hungry. They ignored the court’s exemption from taxation and continued to gather for solicitation. Han Yu, who was the supervisory ambassador at the time, witnessed the sufferings of the people with his own eyes. He even played on the disaster, accused the ministers of concealing the disaster and imploring the emperor to suspend the taxation. Han Yu therefore offended the princes and far away from Yangshan, a wild land. This gift order