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几十年来,我们对抗日战争的认识,有一个不断追求真实、不断改进和提升的演变过程。在这一过程中,学术界对抗日战争领域的许多重大历史问题或有争论的观点,均作了较为深入地探讨,取得了可喜的学术成就,但毋庸置疑,仍有很多问题,甚至是重大问题尚乏探讨。基于此,习近平总书记在2015年纪念抗日战争胜利70周年之际发表了一系列重要讲话,指示我们继续加大开展抗战研究的力度,并给出了如何更好地开展抗战研究的指导意见。2017年是以卢沟桥事变为标志的抗日战争全面爆发80周年纪念日。值此重要时刻,应《河北学刊》杂志社之邀,由我来主持一组关于“卢沟桥事变与中国全面抗战研究之推进”的专题讨论文章,这组文章既有对抗日战争研究如何推进的宏观探讨,也有关于如何在抗战史和二战史视野下认识战后中国对日索赔问题的省思,还有关于七七事变前后中日关系走向的系统考察,各篇文章看似较为分散,实则都对如何推进抗战研究提出了重要观点,总体上呈现了“瞻前顾后”的特点,也都均触及了本专题的核心问题,即所有的抗战史研究都不能摆脱卢沟桥事变这一开启中国全面抗战的重要基点。
For decades, our understanding of the war of resistance against Japan has been an evolution of constant pursuit of truth, continuous improvement and promotion. In the course of this process, academics have conducted in-depth discussions on many major historical issues or controversial points in the field of the War of Resistance Against Japan and made gratifying academic achievements. However, there are no doubt that there are still many problems, even major ones The problem is still not discussed. Based on this, General Secretary Xi Jinping made a series of important speeches on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression in 2015, instructing us to continue to increase the intensity of carrying out the study of the war and give guidance on how to better carry out the study on war. 2017 marks the 80th anniversary of the full-scale anti-Japanese war that erupted in the wake of the Marco Polo Bridge incident. At this important moment, at the invitation of Hebei Journals Magazine, I am going to preside over a series of symposium articles on the Incident on the Lugouqiao Incident and the Promotion of China’s All-round War of Resistance Against Japan, both of which include the study of the War of Resistance Against Japan How to promote the macro-discussion, but also on how to understand the anti-Japanese war claims against Japan after the war in the view of Anti-Japanese War and the history of World War II, as well as systematic investigation of the Sino-Japanese relations before and after the July 7 Incident, each article appears to be relatively In fact, all of them have put forward important views on how to promote the study of the war of resistance and generally present the characteristics of “looking forward and looking back”, all touching on the core issue of this topic, that is, all the research on the history of the war of resistance can not get rid of the Lugouqiao Incident Open an Important Base for Overall Anti-Japanese War in China.