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明朝继承前代以功臣配享太庙的礼制,洪武、洪熙时配享之典基本定型。以洪武开国、永乐靖难的武臣配享,形成了与前代文、武兼配太庙的不同传统,终明不变。嘉靖时,明世宗对太庙功臣配享进行了较大的变革,先黜祀了姚广孝,再添祀了刘基和郭英,但这也是在祖制约束下的变动,反映了明代的政治变迁和权力斗争对国家宗庙祭礼的影响。
The Ming dynasty inherited the previous generation to share the ceremony of the Imperial Ancestral Temple, Hongwu, Hong Xi Shi with enjoy the classic set. With the establishment of Hongwu, Yongle Jing Wuchen share with the formation of the predecessor, the military and the temple of the different traditions, eventually unchanged. When Jiajing was remembered, Emperor Mingzong made great changes to the allocation of the merits and demerits of the great temple. They first sacrificed Yao Guangxiao and Liu Ji and Guo Ying, but this was also a change under the restriction of the ancestral system, reflecting the political changes in the Ming Dynasty. The Influence of Power Struggle on the Ancestral Temple Festivals in China.