北京—我们伟大祖国的首都,是全国政治、经济、文化以及交通运输的中心。就铁路来说则是京沈、京沪、京广、京包、京原、京承、通(县)坨(子头)、沙(城)通(辽)八条干线的汇合地。这个枢纽旅客站的布局及其相互联接,不仅关系到首都的城市建设规划,而且首都与全国各省市的交通往来是否通畅,也与此息息相关。因此,我们在进行北京铁路枢纽设计时,必须把旅客站的配置放在头等重要位置上 Beijing - The capital of our great motherland is the center of the country’s politics, economy, culture and transport. In the case of railways, it is the convergence point of the eight main lines of Beijing-Shenyang, Beijing-Shanghai, Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing Bao, Beijing-Yuan, Jingcheng, Tonghua (county) Tuo (sub head) and Sha (city) pass (Liao). The layout and interconnection of this hub terminal not only relate to the urban planning of the capital, but also the smooth flow of traffic between the capital and other provinces and cities in the country. Therefore, when we carry out the design of the Beijing Railway Terminal, we must put the configuration of the passenger station on the top priority