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1 事故条件下人为因素失误状态分析 人为失误导致事故的发生,主要有三个方面:一是生理方面:疲劳,疾病,听力障碍,晕船等。当船员处在疲劳、疾病、晕眩时,对外界刺激往往引不起反应或反应较弱,导致船员头脑产生错觉,神志不清醒,注意力分散,严重的会对外界信息听而不闻,视而不见,以至酿成重大事故;二是心理方面:神经细胞的兴奋、压抑,情绪的波动,以及每个人的特殊性格等;三是海上生产经验:海上生产活动的长短,操作熟练程度,技术水平的高低等等。
An accident analysis of human error conditions Human error led to the accident, there are three main aspects: First, the physiological aspects: fatigue, disease, hearing impairment, seasickness and so on. When crew members are tired, sick and dizzy, external stimuli often fail to respond or react weakly. As a result, sailors’ minds are not properly informed, and their attention is distracted and their attention is distracted. Seriously, they turn a deaf ear to the outside world’s information without noticing or even noticing, Second, the psychological aspects: the excitement of nerve cells, depression, emotional fluctuations, as well as the special personality of each person; third is the experience of offshore production: the length of marine production activities, operational proficiency, the level of technical level Wait.