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1973年Bishop等描述人轮状病毒以来,普遍认为轮状病毒主要引起婴幼儿腹泻,轮状病毒引起的流行性成人腹泻,国外报道较少,国内已有黑龙江、安徽等报告。我县1985年5～6月和睦乡暴发流行成人腹泻,发病约二千余人,发生在和睦镇一次万人民间会期后,当时天气炎热,人群大量集中,食品供应卫生条件差,加上农民有饮用生水习惯,造成暴发流行。本病经广西区卫生防疫站作“轮状病毒核酸检测”,“PAGE”结果阳性,证实此次腹泻由“成人轮状病毒”引起。现仅将住我院治疗129例简介如下。
Since 1973, when Bishop et al described human rotavirus, rotavirus mainly causes diarrhea in infants and young children and epidemic adult diarrhea caused by rotavirus. There are few reports in foreign countries. There are reports of Heilongjiang and Anhui in China. My county 1985 May to June and rural township outbreak of popular adult diarrhea, the incidence of about 2,000 people, occurred in the town of a thousand people during the meeting, when the weather was hot, a large concentration of people, poor sanitary conditions of food supply, coupled with farmers Drinking habits, resulting in outbreaks. The disease by Guangxi Health and Epidemic Prevention Station for “rotavirus nucleic acid test”, “PAGE” positive, confirmed that the diarrhea caused by “adult rotavirus.” Now only 129 cases of hospital treatment of our hospital are as follows.