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近年来,国内外论证、发展天地往返运输系统基本为两种类型:垂直起飞、水平着陆的航天飞机,水平起飞、降落的空天飞机。本文综合介绍、分析无动力再入返场的航天飞机控制系统构成、功能及工程实现方案设想。文中较全面地论证了飞行控制系统的运行环境及其使命,导航、制导和姿态控制方案,工程实现的系统结构布局;也论述了检测监视发射控制系统的组成、主要功能和特点。本文内容可供我国天地往返运输系统概念论证参考。
In recent years, domestic and international demonstration, the development of the world round-trip transportation system is basically two types: vertical take-off, horizontal landing shuttle, level take-off, landing space plane. This article introduces and analyzes the composition, function and project realization plan of space shuttle control system without power reentry and entry. The paper comprehensively demonstrates the operating environment of flight control system and its mission, navigation, guidance and attitude control programs, system structure and layout of the project; also discusses the composition, main functions and features of the detection and monitoring launch control system. The content of this article can be used as reference for concept demonstration of transportation system between China and the world.