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拉美地区能源丰富,是世界重要的能源生产和出口地区之一,以能源和地缘经济为核心的国家利益成为大国在这一地区外交战略博弈的关键。因此,本文对拉美能源外交下的可持续地缘战略博弈做具体实证研究,运用系统分析法,从能源利益体模型和新兴大国崛起的博弈模型出发,在分析模型中各要素之间相互作用的基础上,初步构建了新兴大国能源与地缘经济的互动模型。通过对拉美能源外交和地缘战略的研究较好地验证了这一模型的合理性,并对其他大国制定这一区域相关的能源和外交政策具有重要意义。作者认为,拉美能源外交策略的变化与发展影响着各国之间的关系与战略选择,与此同时,各国地缘经济战略选择的结果也对拉美能源外交的走向起着关键性的作用,力求能源的可持续发展与地缘战略博弈的共赢是一种全球理念。
The energy richness in Latin America is one of the important energy production and export areas in the world. The national interest with energy and geo-economy as the core has become the key to the diplomatic strategic game of the big countries in this region. Therefore, this paper makes a concrete and empirical study on the sustainable geostrategic game under the Latin American energy diplomacy. By using the method of systematic analysis, starting from the game model of energy interests and the rise of emerging powers, this paper analyzes the basis for the interaction among the various elements of the model On the initial building of an emerging power and geo-economic interaction model. The study of the Latin American energy diplomacy and geopolitical strategy has verified the rationality of this model and is of great significance to the other major powers in formulating the energy and foreign policy of the region. The author believes that the change and development of Latin American energy diplomacy tactics affect the relations and strategic choices between countries. At the same time, the results of geo-economic strategic choices of all countries also play a crucial role in the direction of energy diplomacy in Latin America. Win-win situation between sustainable development and geostrategic game is a global concept.