论文部分内容阅读
我国学界对文化的定义大致分为广义文化和狭义文化两类。广义文化,既包含人类通过自身的实践活动,使得外界事物带上了属人特质的“人化”活动;也包含“人化”活动反作用于人类,使得人类得以全面发展的“化人”活动。从宏观上讲,广义文化就是人类社会实践活动中物质和精神两方面的财富总和。狭义文化,指以意识形态、学科教育、伦理道德、文学艺术等思维方式存在的人类精神的创造成果。文化在某一方面,能够展现一个国家,或者一个地域的人们的思想精神状况,而我国的群
The definition of culture in our academic circle can be broadly divided into two categories: generalized culture and narrowly defined culture. Broad culture includes both “humanization” activities that bring human things into the world through their own practical activities, and also contain “humanization” activities that react to human beings and enable the full development of human beings. “People” activities. From a macro point of view, the generalized culture is the sum of the material and spiritual wealth in the practice of human society. Narrow culture refers to the creation of human spirit that exists in the mode of thinking of ideology, subject education, ethics, literature and art. Culture, on one hand, can show the mental and spiritual status of people in a country or a region, while our group