语音、词汇、语法是构成语言的三大要素,词汇是语音和语法的载体。只有具备了一定的词汇量,才能顺利进行听、说、读、写、译等活动。2011年颁布的新课程标准对初中英语词汇教学提出了新的挑战。一方面,课文的生词量增多;另一方面,新课标提倡词 Phonetics, vocabulary and grammar constitute the three major elements of language. Vocabulary is the carrier of phonetics and grammar. Only with a certain amount of vocabulary can we successfully carry out activities such as listening, speaking, reading, writing and translating. The new curriculum standards promulgated in 2011 put forward new challenges for junior high school English vocabulary teaching. On the one hand, the amount of new words in the text increases; on the other hand, the new curriculum advocates words