论文部分内容阅读
AIM: To identify the frequency of hair loss among patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) and associated clinical and disease related factors.METHODS: We performed a cross sectional study in a tertiary referral adult IBD clinic.Self-reported history and characteristics of hair loss as well as clinical and demographic information were collected.Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analyses.RESULTS: Two hundred and ten consecutive IBD patients were recruited; one hundred and fifty patients met predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria.Thirtythree percent of patients reported a history of hair loss.Age,gender,IBD type and disease duration were not associated with hair loss.Hair loss was reported less frequently among patients with use of mesalamine(54% vs 73%,P = 0.03) and antitumor necrosis factor medications(anti-TNF)(14% vs 40%,P = 0.001).In multivariate analyses adjusting for gender,IBD type and duration of disease,these associations with mesalamine and anti-TNF remained significant [(adjusted values for mesalamine(OR = 0.43,95%CI: 0.19-0.86) and anti-TNFs(OR = 0.28,95%CI: 0.08-0.98)].CONCLUSION: Hair loss is common among patients with IBD.Mesalamine and anti-TNF medications were associated with lower odds of hair loss.Further studies are required to assess the mechanism of hair loss among patients with IBD.
AIM: To identify the frequency of hair loss among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and associated clinical and disease related factors. METHODS: We performed a cross sectional study in a tert referral adult IBD clinic. Self-reported history and characteristics of hair loss as well as clinical and demographic information were collected. Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analyzes .RESULTS: Two hundred and ten consecutive IBD patients were recruited; one hundred and fifty patients met defined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Thirtythree percent of patients reported a history of hair loss. Age, gender, IBD type and disease duration were not associated with hair loss. Hair loss was reported less frequently among patients with use of mesalamine (54% vs 73%, P = 0.03) and antitumor necrosis factor medications anti-TNF) (14% vs 40%, P = 0.001) .In multivariate analyzes adjusting for gender, IBD type and duration of disease, these associations with mesalamine and anti-TN F remained significant [(adjusted values for mesalamine (OR = 0.43, 95% CI: 0.19-0.86) and anti-TNFs (OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.08-0.98)]. CONCLUSION: Hair loss is common among patients with IBD. Mesalamine and anti-TNF medications were associated with lower odds of hair loss. Faculties are required to assess the mechanism of hair loss among patients with IBD.