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目的观察鼻塞持续气道正压通气CPAP)治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)的疗效。方法用CPAP治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征43例,观察患儿的临床症状及呼吸指标在治疗前后的变化。结果 43例患儿中,36例治疗成功,7例转为机械通气。结论对大多数新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征采用CPAP治疗能取得很好的临床疗效,值得推广应用;少部分极重症新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的患儿,采用CPAP治疗效果差,需尽早采用呼吸机治疗。
Objective To observe the curative effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) on neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (NRDS). Methods 43 neonates with respiratory distress syndrome (CPAP) were treated with CPAP, and the changes of clinical symptoms and respiratory index before and after treatment were observed. Results Of the 43 children, 36 were successfully treated and 7 were switched to mechanical ventilation. Conclusion CPAP treatment of most neonatal respiratory distress syndrome can achieve good clinical efficacy, which is worth popularizing. In some children with severe neonatal respiratory distress syndrome, CPAP is ineffective and should be treated with ventilator treatment.