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阿瓦提县是个农业大县,种植业以小麦、棉花、玉米、及油料为主,是自治区重要的粮棉产区之一;林牧业的发展亦占有重要位置,是国家“平原绿化先进县”之一。阿瓦提县水系比较发育,主要有阿克苏河的老大河、新大河,三河流域的喀什噶尔河、叶尔羌河、和田河与艾西曼湖群构成水文网。文章以阿瓦提县地下水监测资料为依据,通过监测区地下水变化情况,分析地下水动态变化规律,建议阿瓦提县在不同区域采取相应的措施以控制开采,加强地下水监测,以达到当地地下水资源合理配置的目的。
Awati County is a large agricultural county. The planting industry is dominated by wheat, cotton, corn and oilseeds. It is one of the important grain and cotton producing areas in the autonomous region. The development of forestry and animal husbandry also occupies an important position. It is a state-level “ ”one. There are comparatively well-developed water systems in Awati County, mainly consisting of Laohe River, Xindadang River and Kashgar River, Yarkand River, Hotan River and Issiman Lake in the Aksu River. Based on the data of groundwater monitoring in Awati County, the article analyzes the groundwater changes in the monitoring area and analyzes the dynamic changes of groundwater. It is suggested that Awati County take corresponding measures in different regions to control the exploitation and strengthen groundwater monitoring to reach the local groundwater resources Reasonable allocation of purpose.