论文部分内容阅读
东北亚地区能源资源分布不均衡,能源消费品种和数量差异较大。预计到本世纪末,东北亚地区经济将持续增长,如果不能保障所需的能源投资和技术,能源将会供不应求。日、中、韩三国十分关心地区能源合作问题,俄政府也计划加速雅库次克北部和萨哈林岛的能源开发。根据计划,萨哈林油田的大部分石油将向邻国出口。在油气合作方面现已提出多项大型合作项目,但也存在一些障碍。从长期看,俄有巨大潜力增加对东北亚地区的能源出口,但俄远东地区在2010年前难以成为重要的石油供应源。
The distribution of energy resources in Northeast Asia is uneven, and there are large differences in the types and quantities of energy consumption. It is expected that by the end of this century, the economy in Northeast Asia will continue to grow. If energy investment and technology needed cannot be guaranteed, energy will be in short supply. Japan, China and South Korea are very concerned about the issue of regional energy cooperation. The Russian government also plans to accelerate the development of energy in the north of Yakutsk and Sakhalin. According to plans, most of the oil in the Sakhalin oil field will be exported to neighboring countries. In the oil and gas cooperation, many large-scale cooperation projects have been proposed, but there are also some obstacles. In the long run, Russia has great potential to increase energy exports to Northeast Asia, but the Russian Far East cannot be an important source of oil supply until 2010.