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为深入贯彻党的十八大和十八届三中全会精神,落实教育规划纲要,教育部在2014年颁发了《关于推进学校艺术教育发展的若干意见》,在《意见》中,教育部明确了推进学校艺术教育发展的重点环节(开齐开足艺术课程)和学校艺术活动的内容与形式(以班级为基础,开展合唱、校园集体舞等活动)。就校园集体舞而言,在现阶段,我国中学一般不配专职舞蹈教师,一些条件较好的学校即使有专职舞蹈教师一般只担当学校课外活动指导、办公室以及校团委工作,学校在课程设置上没有开设舞蹈课。由于学校艺术师资力量的原因,如何落实教育部《关于推进学校艺术教育发展的若干意见》的文件精神,加快、高效推进学校艺术教育的发展,笔者认为,班级合唱较校园集体舞更容易推进和实施。在新课程背景下如何做到有效和高效课堂,我校就班级合唱教学从2011年到2014年进行了三年校级课题的研究,本文就班级合唱的发声练习做了较为详细的论述,供同仁们参考,不妥之处或未尽事宜,欢迎提出异议。
In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 18th CPC National Congress and the 3rd Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee and implement the outline of the education plan, the Ministry of Education issued the “Opinions on Promoting the Development of School Art Education” in 2014. In the “Opinions,” the Ministry of Education To promote the development of school art education key links (Kai Qi open enough art courses) and the school art activities content and form (based on the class, chorus, campus dance and other collective activities). As far as campus collective dance is concerned, at this stage, our country’s secondary schools are generally not equipped with full-time dance teachers. Some schools with better conditions generally only serve as guidance for school extracurricular activities, offices and the work of school committees and committees, and schools have not set up curriculums dancing class. Because of the amount of school teachers, how to implement the document “Several Opinions on Promoting the Development of School Art Education” by the Ministry of Education so as to speed up and efficiently promote the development of school art education, the author believes that it is easier for class chorus to promote and implement . In the context of the new curriculum how to be effective and efficient classroom, our school class choral teaching conducted from 2011 to 2014 three years of school-level research, this paper on the practice of vocal classes in chorus made a more detailed discussion for My colleagues for reference, inappropriate or unfinished matters, welcome to raise objections.