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作者对50例在新生儿时期出現黄疸的患孩每日常規地测定胆色素总量与結合胆色素量,以后又作了听力的全面检查,发現6例有典型的双側部份的感音性耳聋。溶血性疾病耳聋的特征是:低音区的听力属正常或稍有損失,至高音区听力就逐漸降低,但至最高音区則又稍有改善,听力的損失以2000至4000次/秒間为最显著,严重的耳聋却是少見的。胆紅素血症的听力缺損显然是由于听路上的耳蝸核和第四脑室底的核受損所致,周围的听觉感受器未見有受累。
The author of 50 cases of jaundice in neonates during routine routine determination of total bilirubin and combined bil pigment, and later made a comprehensive examination of hearing and found that 6 cases were typical of the bilateral part of the flu Acoustic deafness. Hemolytic disease deafness is characterized by: hearing in the bass area is normal or a slight loss to the treble area of hearing gradually decreased, but to the tweeter and then a slight improvement in hearing loss to 2000 to 4000 times / second is the most Significant, severe deafness is rare. Hearing impairment of bilirubin is apparently due to nuclear damage in the auditory cochlear nucleus and fourth ventricle, with no involvement of the surrounding auditory receptors.