苏郭因老师,人们常常遇到这样一种情况:有些自以为非常清楚的东西,当仔细去思考它时,却又觉得它非常模糊,“文化”就是这样一个东西。郭:文化大概有过200多种定义。我也曾给文化下过一个定义,文化是人类为求愈来愈好地生存与发展,并日益完善与完美而进行的一切设想、设计和创造。文化是一种运作,而其成果便是文明。文化和文明大体可分为物质的、制度的、精神的。 Sukhoi teacher, people often encounter such a situation: some self-perceived very clear things, when you think about it carefully, but it is very vague, “culture” is such a thing. Guo: Culture probably has more than 200 kinds of definitions. I also gave a definition of culture. Culture is all the ideas, designs and creations that mankind is going to improve and perpetually survive and develop. Culture is an operation, and its result is civilization. Culture and civilization can be roughly divided into material, institutional and spiritual.