1我以“学术”二字作关键词,检索中国期刊网,近十年收录的文章有万余篇,可见“学术”二字出现的频率不低。为什么?因为“学术”在近年受到特别重视。我又对这万余篇文章进行了大体上的归类,除了绝大多数是以“学术会议”报道出现的以外,主要涉及四类问题:其一,学术史的研究;其 1 I used the word “academic” as the key word to search the Chinese periodical network. There are more than 10,000 articles in the last ten years. The word “academic” appears frequently. Why? Because “academic” has received special attention in recent years. I have classified these more than 10,000 articles in general. Except for the vast majority, which are reported in “academic conferences”, there are mainly four types of questions: first, the study of academic history;