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血管球瘤多位于手指或足趾的皮下或甲下,少数发生在肌腱、骨膜、肌肉、关节囊、肾或肾上腺以及胃肠壁等处。本病少见,临床上多有误诊,如误诊为:神经纤维瘤、血管瘤和骨刺等。甚者曾有因误诊或诊断不明而作交感神经节切除、放射治疗、椎板减压、脊髓后侧切断术、前斜角肌切断术及截肢等治疗。我院1978~1987共收治各种血管瘤202例,其中血管球瘤5例全部误诊。其中误诊为神经纤维瘤3例,毛细血管病1例,鼻粘膜溃疡1例。本文现就其有关问题进行讨论。临床资料一、一般资料本组男3例、女2例;年龄最小8岁,最大45岁,平均24.8岁;肿瘤部位:食指、肩部、眼脸、
Glomerular tumors are mostly located subcutaneously or under the nails of the fingers or toes. A few occur in the tendons, periosteum, muscles, joint capsules, kidney or adrenal glands, and the gastrointestinal wall. This disease is rare, clinically misdiagnosed, such as misdiagnosed as: neurofibroma, hemangiomas and spurs. In spite of misdiagnosis or unclear diagnosis, sympathetic ganglion resection, radiotherapy, laminectomy, posterior spinal cord amputation, anterior scalenesis and amputation have been treated. In our hospital from 1978 to 1987, a total of 202 cases of various hemangiomas were treated. Among them, 5 cases of glomus tumors were all misdiagnosed. Among them, 3 cases were misdiagnosed as neurofibromatosis, 1 case of capillary disease, and 1 case of nasal mucosal ulcer. This article now discusses its related issues. Clinical data I. General information The group has 3 males and 2 females; the youngest is 8 years old and the oldest is 45 years old with an average of 24.8 years old; the tumor site: index finger, shoulder, eye face,