明喻是比喻修辞格的一种,也称直喻。明喻不仅是一种最常用、最简单的修辞方式,而且是人类的一种普遍的思维方式。这种比喻使人感到既明快又生动。本文对汉语和蒙古语的明喻修辞格进行对比研究的同时总结出它们的相同点与不同之处,进而论述汉语明喻在蒙译过程中的翻译技巧。 Simile is a metaphor of rhetoric, also known as a straightforward. Simu is not only one of the most common and simple rhetorical devices, but also a common human way of thinking. This metaphor feels both cheerful and vivid. In this paper, the similarities and differences between Chinese and Mongolian simile figures are summarized, and then the translation techniques of Chinese simile in Mongolian translation are discussed.