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新历史主义认为,历史是被叙述出来的,因而也就不存在所谓的“历史本质”。历史的虚构性决定了历史的虚无以及个人化的特点。本文以新历史主义影响下的“新历史小说”的特征为参照,分两个部分探讨了《追月楼》的“新历史”特征,即虚无的历史和个人化的历史。历史的虚无性在作品中体现为传统价值的尴尬境遇和革命历史的消解,历史的个人化则通过个体日常生活的展现和真实人性的挖掘得到体现。
Neo-historicism holds that history is narrated and that there is no so-called “historical essence.” The fictionality of history determines the history's innocence and personal characteristics. Based on the characteristics of “New Historical Novel ” under the influence of New Historicism, this article explores the “New History ” characteristic of Chasing Yue Lou in two parts, that is, the history of nothingness and personal history. The history of the nihility in the works embodies the embarrassing situation of the traditional values and the digestion of the revolutionary history. The personalization of history is manifested through the display of daily life and the excavation of real human nature.