“21世纪的文盲不在只是不识字的人,而是不会阅读的人。”特别是对于语文学科的学习,一个学生的语文成绩很大程度上取决于他的阅读量。因此,对学生进行科学的阅读指导是非常有必要的。培养学生具有独立阅读能力,注重情感体验,有较丰富的积累,形成良好的语感。学会运用多种阅读方法,能初步理解、鉴赏文学作品,受到高尚情操和趣味的熏陶,发展个性,丰富自己的精神世界。养成良好的阅读习惯,掌握科学的阅读方法,增强阅读的能力和水平。 “The illiteracy in the 21st century is not just illiterate people, but people who cannot read.” Especially for language studies, a student’s language performance largely depends on his reading. Therefore, it is very necessary for students to conduct scientific reading instruction. Train students to have independent reading ability, pay attention to emotional experience, have more abundant accumulation, and form a good sense of language. Learn to use a variety of reading methods, can initially understand and appreciate literary works, be influenced by noble sentiments and interests, develop individuality, and enrich their own spiritual world. Develop good reading habits, master scientific reading methods, and enhance reading skills.