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辛亥革命时,资产阶级民主主义思想迅速传播。当时陕西西安地区的进步知识分子李桐轩(同盟会员)、孙仁玉等于1912年创办了以“补助社会教育,移风易俗”为宗旨的秦腔艺术团体——易俗社。借群众喜爱伪戏曲形式,编演新戏,宣传民主思想,寓教于乐,进行通俗教育。为达此目的,剧社成立之时,即设有编剧机构,规定有编剧方针,拥有自己的编剧队伍。解放前三十七年中共创作,改编大小剧目达五百多个,宣传爱国、民主、科学,针砭时弊;大大丰富了秦腔剧目,推动了秦腔艺术改革。并于二十年代,三十年代赴武汉、北平演出,为秦腔获得声誉。当时易俗社领导成员中的李桐轩、孙仁玉、
During the Revolution of 1911, bourgeois democratic ideas spread rapidly. At that time, progressive intellectuals in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province Li Tongxuan (Alliance members), Sun Renyu was founded in 1912, “subsidies for social education, easy customs” for the purpose of the Qin chamber of art groups - easy to society. By loving the people in the form of pseudo-drama, the filming of new plays, propaganda of democratic thought, entertaining, and popular education. For this purpose, the theater was established, that is, with a screenwriter organization, provides a screenwriter policy, has its own team of writers. In the thirty-seventh year before the liberation, the Chinese Communist Party created and adapted more than 500 plays of various sizes to promote the patriotic, democratizing and scientific theories. It greatly enriched the drama of the Qin Dynasty and promoted the reform of the art of the Qin Dynasty. In the 1920s and 1930s, he performed in Wuhan and Peiping, gaining a reputation for Shaanxi Opera. Li Tong Hsien, Sun Ren Yu,