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清朝初年,在太湖东侧的光福邓尉山、木渎灵岩山周围散居着一群群隐逸民、隐逸僧。称他们为群,是因为他们隐居而又务时事;散居而又来往频仍,声气相应。他们以良好的精神状态及个人的文化优势,创作了许多文学作品。而今读来,还能感受到那个时代、那些士人的使命。 1684年(康熙二十三年),与往年一样,有人心情好,有人心情不好。康熙帝在这一年,心情应该好。上一年,收复了台湾。本年开了海禁,在沿海设了四处对外通商口岸;康熙帝还亲自巡行江南,
In the early years of the Qing Dynasty, Deng Weishan, a light-fu on the eastern side of Taihu Lake, scattered around the Muduling Rocks with herds of seclusion and seclusion. Calling them a group is because they are living in seclusion and keeping up with current events; They created many literary works with good mental state and personal cultural superiority. Now read, but also feel that era, those scholar’s mission. 1684 (twenty-three years of Kangxi), as in previous years, some people feel good, some people are in a bad mood. Emperor Kangxi in this year, the mood should be good. Last year, recovered Taiwan. This year opened a ban on the sea, set up in the coastal foreign trade ports around; Emperor Kangxi also personally traveled Jiangnan,