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第47届联合国大会通过决议,将本世纪最后一年——1999年确定为“国际老年人年”,并决定于今年10月1日国际老人节开始全球性的庆祝活动。这表明,老龄问题已成为世界范围的一件大事,受到国际社会的普遍关注和重视。 在即将到来的21世纪,人口老龄化将达到历史上前所未有的规模和程度。我国是世界上老年人口最多的国家。目前60岁以上的老年人已有1.2亿,预计到2000年将达到1.3亿,下世纪中叶可能达到4亿左右。我国人口寿命普遍提高,老年人比重日益增长,这从一个方面反映出我国经济、科技、教育、文化、卫生事业的蓬勃发
The 47th UN General Assembly passed a resolution setting the last year of this century as “the International Year of Older Persons” - 1999, and decided to start a global celebration on International Day of Older Persons, on October 1 this year. This shows that the issue of aging has become a major issue in the world and has drawn the universal attention and attention of the international community. In the upcoming 21st century, the population aging will reach an unprecedented scale and extent in history. My country is the country with the most elderly population in the world. At present, there are 120 million seniors aged over 60, and it is estimated that they will reach 130 million by the year 2000 and may reach about 400 million by the middle of the next century. The general increase in the life expectancy of our population and the increasing proportion of the elderly reflect, on the one hand, the vigorous development of our economy, science and technology, education, culture and public health