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结合多智能体和传统的计算机仿真技术,以城市轨道交通枢纽为例,提出交通枢纽内部的客流及设施协调性微观仿真模型。提出基于流线范围的枢纽环境表示方法,探讨枢纽系统仿真中智能体的个体行为模型、运动规则、碰撞检测,以及相互通信与合作等问题,最后给出实验结果和结论。由该模型提供的实验方法,可以研究交通枢纽内部设施布局的合理性和旅客复杂行为对交通枢纽设施所产生的影响。
Combining with multi-agent and traditional computer simulation technology, taking the urban rail transit hub as an example, this paper proposes a microcosmic simulation model of passenger flow and facility coordination within the transportation hub. This paper proposes a hub environment representation method based on the streamline range, and probes into the individual behavior models, sport rules, collision detection, mutual communication and cooperation in the hub system simulation. Finally, the experimental results and conclusions are given. The experimental method provided by this model can study the rationality of the layout of the facilities within the transportation hub and the impact of the complicated passenger behavior on the transportation hub facilities.