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目的:观察鼻腔冲洗治疗高海拔地区反复呼吸道感染患儿鼻塞、流涕等症状的疗效。方法:选取2015年1月—2015年6月在青海省妇女儿童医院急诊科治疗的反复呼吸道感染患儿800例,分为对照组400例和冲洗组400例,观察鼻腔冲洗在治疗反复呼吸道感染患儿中的疗效。结果:鼻腔冲洗组总有效率为94.25%,对照组总有效率33.75%,鼻腔冲洗组在治疗反复呼吸道感染患儿中疗效优于对照组P<0.01。结论:鼻腔冲洗能有效改善反复呼吸道感染患儿的鼻塞、流涕等症状,改善了患儿的睡眠、生活质量,疗效显著。
Objective: To observe the effect of nasal irrigation on nasal congestion, runny nose and other symptoms in children with recurrent respiratory tract infections in high altitude areas. Methods: From January 2015 to June 2015, 800 children with recurrent respiratory tract infection were treated in the emergency department of Qinghai Women and Children’s Hospital. They were divided into control group (400 cases) and rinse group (400 cases). Nasal irrigation was used to treat recurrent respiratory tract infection Efficacy in children. Results: The total effective rate was 94.25% in nasal irrigating group and 33.75% in control group. The efficacy of nasal irrigating group in treating children with recurrent respiratory tract infection was better than that in control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: Nasal irrigation can effectively improve nasal congestion, runny nose and other symptoms in children with recurrent respiratory tract infections and improve children’s sleep and quality of life, with significant therapeutic effect.