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语言与人、与社会有着极其紧密的联系。语言不但是人类交流沟通的重要工具,而且随着全球化进程的加快,语言又愈来愈表现出自身的社会属性。语言的社会属性在语言内部和语言外部均有体现。语言交际、语言教学等语言活动在语言内部体现其社会属性。与社会重大事件相联系的语言现象则在其外部体现语言的社会属性。我们在进行有关语言的社会实践,如语言教学、制定语言政策等时,必须尊重语言的这一社会属性。
Language and people, and the community has a very close contact. Language is not only an important tool for human communication, but also, as the process of globalization accelerates, language increasingly shows its own social attributes. The social attributes of language are both internal and external to the language. Language communication, language teaching and other language activities in the language to reflect its social attributes. The linguistic phenomena associated with major social events reflect the social attributes of language externally. We must respect the social attribute of language when we conduct social practice concerning language, such as language teaching and formulating language policy.