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北京国际交换系统有限公司(BISC)是一家中德(西门子)合资企业,它以EWSD程控交换机为主要产品。和其它合资企业一样,成立BISC的初衷是国家想要“以市场换技术”。然而,能否换到技术,换到多少技术,却是不明确的,也是中德双方一直在争论而未获解决的。德方控制着技术,同时也控制着原材料的采购,这样就使得企业在很大程度上依赖于德国西门子公司。为了摆脱这种状况,使企业获得多一些的独立性,BISC自成立之初就将国产化提高到了战略性的高度。
Beijing International Exchange System Co., Ltd. (BISC) is a Sino-German (Siemens) joint venture that uses EWSD program-controlled switches as its main products. Like other joint ventures, the original intention of setting up BISC was that the country wanted to “change technology with the market”. However, it is unclear whether or not the technology can be changed and how much technology is being replaced. It is also the case that the two sides have been arguing and have not been resolved. The German side controls the technology and also controls the procurement of raw materials, which makes the company largely dependent on the German Siemens company. In order to get rid of this situation and make the company more independent, BISC has raised its localization to a strategic height since its establishment.