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碳排放权交易是市场经济条件下最有效率的减排手段,得到了世界各国的普遍认可与广泛应用。其实质是用市场机制解决或弱化资源配置中的价格扭曲,实现经济良性增长。在“中国制造”创新能力相对不足的当下,需要将碳排放权与碳汇林权价格的形成纳入同一体系,走碳交易与碳汇相结合的道路,只有这样才能切实推动中国企业绿色技术创新能力的提升,从而真正实现碳源控制。
Carbon emissions trading is the most efficient means of emission reduction under the conditions of a market economy and has been universally accepted and widely used by all countries in the world. Its essence is to use market mechanisms to solve or weaken the price distortion in the allocation of resources and achieve sound economic growth. At the moment when “Made in China” is relatively under-innovative, it is necessary to include the formation of carbon emission rights and carbon sequestration and forest tenure rights in the same system and take the path of combining carbon trading and carbon sequestration, so as to effectively promote the greenness of Chinese enterprises Technological innovation ability to enhance, so as to truly carbon source control.