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历时7年之久的关贸总协定乌拉圭回合的圆满结束,是90年代国际经贸领域里的重大事件.乌拉圭回合取得了丰硕成果,它达成了包含近40个协议和决定的最后文件,完成了预定的谈判目标,同时达成一项历史性协议,根据协议,将成立世界贸易组织(WTO),来取代关税和贸易总协定(GATT).预计1995年1月1日世界贸易组织将正式成立.届时,关贸总协定也就完成了历史使命而退出世界经济舞台,由世界贸易组织承前启后担负起协调各国经济贸易发展的时代重任.
The successful conclusion of the Uruguay Round of the GATT, which lasted for 7 years, was a major event in the international economic and trade field in the 1990s. The Uruguay Round has yielded fruitful results, and it has reached a final document containing nearly 40 agreements and decisions. The scheduled negotiating goals, at the same time, reached a historic agreement in which the World Trade Organization (WTO) will be established to replace the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). It is expected that the World Trade Organization will be formally established on January 1, 1995. At that time, the GATT also completed its historical mission and withdrew from the world economic stage. The World Trade Organization inherited the past and began to assume the responsibility of coordinating the economic and trade development of all countries.