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目的分析妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)发生的相关因素,提出干预措施。方法对2010年10月至2011年10月在本院产科门诊常规筛查糖尿病的孕妇3100例,按年龄、孕前体重指数(BMI)、糖尿病家族史、不良妊娠史分组观察,结果进行统计学处理。结果年龄、BMI、糖尿病家族史、不良妊娠史与GDM发病率呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论对大龄、超重、有糖尿病家族史、不良妊娠史的孕妇应加强糖尿病筛查,做到早发现、早诊断、早治疗,保证母婴健康。
Objective To analyze the related factors of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and put forward the intervention measures. Methods From October 2010 to October 2011, 3100 pregnant women with routine diabetes screening in obstetrics and gynecology department of our hospital were divided into groups according to age, pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), family history of diabetes and adverse pregnancy history. The results were statistically analyzed . Results Age, BMI, family history of diabetes and adverse pregnancy were positively correlated with the incidence of GDM (P <0.05). Conclusion Pregnant women with older age, overweight, family history of diabetes and poor pregnancy history should be screened for diabetes to achieve early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment to ensure the health of mother and baby.