沈从文,原名沈岳焕,笔名小兵、炯之、休芸芸等。湖南湘西凤凰人,苗族。小学毕业后人军籍,辗转湘黔川鄂边境。经历艰辛而颇具传奇色彩,为其日后创作奠定了坚实的生活基础。1923年受五四新思潮影响独闯北京,开始其创作生涯。其后编过杂志,也曾在多所大学执教,1934年,发表影响很大的小说《边城》。 Shen Congwen, formerly known as Shen Yuehuan, pen name soldier, Yuzhi, Hume and so on. Phoenix, Hunan, Miao. After graduating from elementary school, the military was relegated to the Sichuan-Hubei border. Through hardships and legends, she has laid a solid foundation for her future creation. In 1923, under the influence of the May 4th new trend of thought, he was alone in Beijing and began his creative career. Since then, he has edited magazines and coached at various universities. In 1934, he published the influential novel “Border Town.”