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目的 分析北京市眼科研究所2013-2015年科技论文发表情况,为科研工作的发展和管理提供参考.设计 回顾性研究.研究对象 2013年1月1日至2015年12月31日北京市眼科研究所作为第一完成单位发表的中英文科技论文.方法 对2013-2015年各年度科技论文发表的分布(SCI、中华、核心、非核心),水平(影响因子),研究类型(临床、基础、流行病),研究方向,第一作者的年龄、职称、学位在各年度和期刊类型的分布情况,科研项目对论文的支持等情况进行统计描述.主要指标 论文数量、论文性质、期刊类型分布、研究类型、研究方向、第一作者年龄、职称和学位.结果 北京市眼科研究所3年间共发表科技论文292篇,其中2013、2014、2015年分别发表论文90篇、92篇和110篇.SCI收录期刊论文120篇(41.1％)、中华系列91篇(31.2％)、核心期刊68篇(23.3％)、非核心期刊13篇(4.5％).三年间每年发表收录在SCI期刊的论文平均单篇影响因子为3.0～3.1,论文以临床研究类型为主,主要研究方向是青光眼和眼底病.＜30岁年龄组和45岁以上年龄组是作为第一作者发表文章的主要人群.具有博士学位的人员发表论文数量最多,121篇(46.9％).具有硕士学位的人员发表的论文SCI收录比例最高,占67.6％(25篇).研究生作为第一作者发表论文数量最多,82篇(31.8％);其次是正高级职称人员,74篇(28.7％).中级职称人员发表SCI收录期刊论文29篇(占总SCI论文数的28.7％).发表论文标注的资助项目出现频次共计288次,主要来自国家自然科学基金、北京市科技新星和首都卫生发展科研专项.结论 2013-2015年间发表论文的数量和质量整体趋势稳中有升,高影响因子论文数量有待提升.正高级职称人员是发表科技论文的主力.国家级科研项目等多渠道基金资助对科技论文的发表有积极的推动作用.","Objective To analyze the scientific paper publications during 2013-2015 in Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology (BIO),providing a reference for research administration.Design Retrospective study.Participants The Chinese and English scientific papers published during the period from January 1st,2013 to December 31st,2015,in which BIO was the first affiliation of authors.Methods A statistical descriptive analysis of the following data was performed,the publication joual type (SCI,Chinese Medicine Association series,core periodicals and non-core periodicals),impact factor (IF) level,the research types (classified as clinical research,basic scientific research and epidemiological research),research focus,the distribution of first authors,tide and academic degree,the funding supports.Main Outcome Measures The number and nature of papers,the types of periodicals,the research types and focus,the first authors age,title and degree.Results During the 3 years,in total 292 scientific papers from BIO were published,including 90,92 and 110 papers published in 2013,2014 and 2015 respectively.There were 120 (41.1％) articles published in SCI jouals,91 (31.2％) in Chinese Medical Association series,68 (23.3％) in core jouals and 13 (4.5％) in non-core jouals.The average IF of SCI papers was 3.0～3.1.The main type of the published papers was clinical study.The main research focuses were glaucoma and ocular fundus diseases.The majority of first-authors aged ＜ 30 or ≥45-year-old.Those with a doctorate degree published the largest proportion of papers,in total 121 out of 292 papers (46.9％).The papers published by staff members with a master degree had the highest proportion of SCI (67.6％,25 papers).Post-graduate students occupied the largest proportion of first-authors for all papers (82 papers,31.8％),followed by staff members with a senior professional title (74 papers,28.7％).Staff members with an intermediate professional tide occupied the largest proportion of authors for SCI papers (28.7％,29 papers).Funding resources were reported in papers for 288 times,which mainly included the National Natural Science Foundation of China,Beijing Nova Program and Capital Funds for Health Improvement and Research.Conclusion The overall quantity and quality of scientific papers were steadily increasing,but lacking of the high-impact-factor papers.Staff members with a senior professional title were the main force in publishing scientific papers.The support of multi-resource funds,such as national research projects,boosts the publication.