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目的:研究亚洲骨质疏松自我评价工具(OSTA)指数在绝经后女性糖尿病患者中的作用。方法:143名绝经后女性糖尿病患者进行腰椎和髋部骨密度的测定,同时与OSTA指数筛查出的低危险性、中危险性和高危险性人群进行比较。结果:1.OSTA指数与腰椎和髋部骨密度之间存在良好的相关性,相关系数分别为0.308和0.478;2.按照OSTA指数分组时,腰椎和髋部骨密度之间无显著性区别。而按照体重指数分组时,腰椎和髋部骨密度间存在显著性区别;3.将OSTA指数大于等于0作为低危险性分组时,筛查髋部骨质疏松的效果与骨密度测定的一致性较好。结论:女性糖尿病患者,OSTA指数与腰椎和髋部骨密度之间存在良好的相关性;绝经后女性糖尿病患者以OSTA指数大于等于0作为低危险性分组筛查髋部骨质疏松时与骨密度测定结果一致性较好。
PURPOSE: To investigate the role of the Asian Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool (OSTA) index in postmenopausal women with diabetes. METHODS: A total of 143 postmenopausal women with diabetes mellitus (BMD) were measured for lumbar spine and hip BMD, and compared with low, medium and high risk individuals screened by OSTA index. There was a good correlation between the OSTA index and BMD of lumbar spine and hip, the correlation coefficients were 0.308 and 0.478, respectively.2. There was no significant difference between BMD of lumbar spine and hip when grouped according to OSTA index. There was a significant difference between lumbar spine and hip BMD when grouped according to body mass index.3. The consistency between the results of screening osteoporosis screening and BMD when the OSTA score was greater than or equal to 0 was used as the low-risk group better. Conclusion: There is a good correlation between OSTA index and BMD of lumbar spine and hip in female patients with diabetes. In postmenopausal women with diabetes mellitus, the OSTA score of 0 or more is used as a low risk group to screen the relationship between hip osteoporosis and bone mineral density Determination of consistency is better.