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测定老年期、老年前期动脉粥样硬化性血栓性脑梗塞和老年期、老年前期健康者血清胆红素。结果前二者均较后二者显著性降低（Ｐ＜０．０５—０．０１）。血清胆红素含量与脑梗塞灶大小有显著相关性（Ｐ＜０．０１），而与其他动脉粥样硬化的危险因素无关；且随着年龄增长，胆红素含量有下降趋势（Ｐ＜０．０５）。提示血清胆红素的降低与脑动脉粥样硬化有关，可作为动脉粥样硬化性血栓性脑梗塞的独立危险因素之一。这对进一步研究脑梗塞，尤其老年脑梗塞的发病机理及防治都有一定价值。
Determination of senile, senile atherosclerotic thrombotic cerebral infarction and senile, pre-senile healthy serum bilirubin. The results before the two were significantly lower (P <0.05-0.01). There was a significant correlation between serum bilirubin and the size of cerebral infarction (P <0.01), but not with other risk factors of atherosclerosis. The content of bilirubin decreased with age (P < 0.05). Tip reduction of serum bilirubin and cerebral atherosclerosis, can be used as an independent risk factor for atherothrombotic cerebral infarction. This is of further value in the study of the pathogenesis and prevention of cerebral infarction, especially in elderly patients with cerebral infarction.