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梭梭柴(Haloxylon ammodendron Bunge)又名白梭梭、札骨柴,属于黎科超旱生小乔木树种。在柴达木盆地诺木洪附近艾姆尼克山南麓的沙质戈壁带上,有一集中连片的原始灌丛,面积约36万公顷左右,覆盖度10—30％,对于改变荒漠自然景观,固定流沙,保护绿洲的生态环境有着重要作用。梭梭柴灌丛是荒漠植被类型中生物蓄积量较高的一种,可作牧场和薪柴基地。当前,应加保护,严禁乱砍滥伐及过渡放牧,实行统筹规划,合理经营、开发利用,促进天然更新,使梭梭柴长期在荒漠中发挥更多的经济效益。
Haloxylon ammodendron Bunge (Haloxylon ammodendron Bunge), also known as white Haloxylon, Zha Gu Chai, belongs to the Li super-small tree species. There is a contiguous pristine shrub on an area of about 360,000 hectares with a coverage of 10-30% on the sandy gobi belt at the southern foot of Mount Emmik in the Qaidam Basin, which is of great significance to the change of the desert natural landscape , A fixed quicksand, to protect the ecological environment of oasis has an important role. Haloxylon shrub is a kind of high biomass in the desert vegetation, which can be used as a pasture and firewood base. At present, we should protect and strictly forbid deforestation and transition grazing. We should implement overall planning, rational management, exploitation and utilization and promote natural regeneration so that Haloxylon seed can play more economic benefits in the desert for a long time.